What is a Fixed Bridge?
A bridge is used to replace one or more natural missing teeth, thereby bridging the space between two teeth.
A dental bridge is a false tooth, which is fused between two anchored dental crowns to fill in the area left by a missing tooth. The two crowns on the adjacent supporting teeth of the missing gaps are attached and hold it in place onto your teeth on each side of the pontic tooth.
The "traditional bridge" is the most popular type and is usually made of porcelain fused to metal.
Dental bridges are highly durable and will last many years, however, they may need replacement or need to be re-cemented due to normal wear. You can discuss with your dentist the best options for your particular case.
Dental bridges, similar to dental crowns, can be made of porcelain, precious alloys (gold) or a combination of both. A complete ceramic bridge may be done on anterior teeth that offers good natural aesthetics. Porcelain fixed bridges are most popular because they resemble your natural teeth.
What are the Indications for a Fixed Bridge?
A dental bridge is a fixed (non-removable) appliance and is an excellent way to replace missing teeth. It is indicated to:
- Fill spaces of missing teeth
- Maintain facial shape
- Prevent remaining teeth from drifting out of position
- Restore chewing and speaking ability
- Restore your smile
- Upgrade from a removable partial denture to a permanent dental appliance
What is the Procedure for Getting a Fixed Bridge?
Getting a bridge usually requires two or more visits. While the teeth are numb, the two anchoring teeth are prepared by removing a portion of enamel to allow for a crown. Next, a highly accurate impression (mould) is made, which will be sent to a dental laboratory where the bridge will be fabricated. In addition, a temporary bridge will be made and worn for several weeks until your next appointment.
At the second visit, your permanent bridge will be carefully checked, adjusted and cemented to achieve a proper fit. Occasionally, your dentist may only temporarily cement the bridge, allowing your teeth and tissue time to get used to the new bridge. The new bridge will be permanently cemented at a later date.
You will receive care instructions at the conclusion of your treatment. Proper brushing, flossing, and regular dental visits will aid in the life of your new permanent bridge.